Properties2
TypeConcept
Note createdMar 4, 2025

The curse of dimensionality is a phenomena that arise when analyzing and organizing data in high-dimensional spaces and do not occur in low dimensional spaces. It is important to take these phenomena into account when using different techniques, since testing on low-dimensional spaces will work with no issues.

Distance functions

Most notably, the Euclidean distance is highly affected by it. When using many coordinates, the distance increases in absolute scale but not difference in measurements. Usually, this is illustrated using the n-dimensional hypersphere metaphor, but it is easier to express it saying that almost all points in a high-dimensional space are equally distant from each other.